Critically Compare And Contrast The Community Psychology And Public Health Approaches To Social Problems.

Critically compare and contrast the Community Psychology and troops Health approaches to social problems. INTRODUCTION The identification of the limitations of mainstream, curative soul therapy (Seedat, Cloete & Shochet, 2002: p. 221) and recognising the lead for further community development, social policy and training; galore(postnominal) South African psychologists just as the Americans did in 1960 away to Community Psychology (CP) during the eighties, to help relieve the sense of impotence and anxiety experienced during the political upheaval (Tutorial letter 102, 2009: p. 5). CP was discover as a separate discipline in 1965 in Swampscott Massachusetts, circuit boardh its initial focus on social and cultural influences on mental health. It has since then expanded to explore ecological issues that go beyond the individual level. CP investigates the importance of diversity, questions one-dimensional measures of health and validates psychologists as instruments for social change (http://www.answers.com/topic/community-psychology). CP has four models, of which only two, to wit Mental Health and Social Action will be of concern in this essay as they to represent the press views of CP (Seedat et al, 2002: p. 219).

The Public Health (PH) approach developed out of a need in the rapid growing field as an alternative to the Western Bio-Medical modeling used in clinical Medicine, which focus is on nausea, treatment and recovery (http://www.answers.com/topic/community-psychology). The Bio-Medical modeling was found to be inadequate as the health of an individual includes fami ly, work and the community. PH was a respons! e to the problems of daily carriage and the search for a prolonged and better life (Tutorial earn 102, 2009: p. 9). As a result, prevention was founded as a manifestation in the field of PH (http://www.answers.com/topic/community-psychology) the prevention of illness associated with lifestyle and all other forms of disease and distress in advance they occur (Tutorial...If you want to get a in full essay, ramble it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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