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Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Prerequisites for The European Union Formation and Its Development Research Paper

Prerequisites for The European Union Formation and Its Development - Research Paper ExampleAt this stage in history, and despite realization of the importance of integration, only six European countries, Belgium, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands, signed the Treaty of Paris (Biggs, 110-111). Great Britain, possibly encouraged by the event that it was not part of continental Europe, refrained from signing this accord.The second major stage in the formation of the EU came in the form of the Treaty of Rome in 1957 and the subsequent creation of the European Economic Community. This treaty, as Gordon Weil explains, established the principles, laws and institutions for much closer economic cooperation, leading towards integration, between the share states. Again Britain refused to sign the treaty and rejected the prospect of European integration. As Loukas Tsoukalis explains, Britains resistance, as was the case with other European countri es, was based on the simple fact that it feared that it would loose its national individualism and that the British state would loose its sovereignty over the country. Quite simply stated, resistance to integration was based on the fear of the consequences of integration to national individualism and sovereignty (439-441). ... Britain is, needless to say, one of the EUs most prominent members and within the framework of the union, is a power in its own right. Despite the fact that it is a full integrated EU member, not to mention an extremely influential one, and has benefited both politically and economically from its membership, Britain remains resistant to the deeper economic and political integration which pecuniary unification represents. Lee Miles, acknowledge that Economic and Monetary Unification has always been a sensitive policy area due to the fact that it entails the resignation of a substantial amount of sovereignty over domestic economies, argues that the economic b enefits outweigh the loss to sovereignty (3). Even though monetary integration would necessitate Britains conceding large parts of its economic sovereignty to the EU, the facts seem to indicate that Britain, as a signatory of the Single European Act and as a member state which is obligated to accept the supremacy of EU law, is not safeguarding its sovereignty over its domestic economy through its rejection of monetary unification. Quite simply stated, it has already resigned a significant amount of that sovereignty and has already accepted the supremacy of EU law. This leads to the conclusion that rejection of monetary unification, while partly related to domestic pecuniary and monetary policies, expresses Britains commitment to its national identity and heritage and its refusal that this identity is overwhelmed by the European one. Through an examination of the implications of the Single Europe Act and the doctrine of supremacy, the story shall seek to prove this point.

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